A
Definition of Critical Thinking could be:
Critical
thinking
is the ability to analyze and reason through the bits and pieces
of seemingly disparate information. Central
to critical thinking is
deliberate analysis using reasoning and judgement. When
one thinks critically,
one judges the authenticity, worth, or accuracy of something.
Essentially,
critical thinking is evaluative
in nature.
Skills
central to critical thinking
include having the ability to:
--
distinguish between verifiable facts and value claims
-- distinguish from irrelevant information, claims, or reasons
-- determine the factual accuracy of a statement
-- determine the credibility of a source
-- identifiy ambiguous claims or arguments
-- identify unstated assumptions
-- detect bias
-- identify logical fallacies
-- recognize logical inconsistencies in a line of reasoning
-- determine the strength of an argument or claim
References
Norris,
S. P. (1985). Synthesis of research on critical thinking. Educational
Leadership, 40-45.